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The Jewish Inscription from Ain-Duk 



A RECENT DISCOVERY 

An important find was uncovered during the military operations 
near Jericho by a Turkish shell, one of the fortunate chances of war. The 
place is Ain-Duk, the ancient Dok, where Simon, the last of the Mac- 
cabees, was slain by his son-in-law, 1 Mace. 16, 11 ff. The antiquity is 
a mosaic inscription commemorating the benefactors of a Jewish shrine 
or synagogue. The accompanying cut is taken from P&re Vincent's 
learned article in the current number of the Revue biblique. The inscrip- 
tion reads: " Honored be the memory of Benjamin the Treasurer, son of 
Joseh. Honored be the memory of everyone who takes stout hold and 
gives or ... in this holy place, whether gold or silver or any valuable. 
Be made sure (?) their share in this holy place. Amen." While Cler- 
mont-Ganneau assigns the inscription to the fourth or fifth Christian 
century, Vincent would date not later than the age of Herod the Great. 



NEEDS OF THE SCHOOL 

Great opportunities impose great responsibilities. Great ability 
may, by exercising extraordinary care and rigid economy, achieve a 
measure of success with but slender resources, but, in order to make the 
best use of great opportunities, adequate resources are needed. A great 
opportunity is presented to the American School in Jerusalem. The 
opportunity is created in part by the expulsion of the Turk from Palestine. 
Under Turkish rule freedom of movement was difficult and excavation 
almost impossible. Palestine will now pass under the control of a civilized 
power. Its archaeological treasures will be a prime care of the govern- 
ment. Opportunities for bringing them to light will be much more freely 
granted, and these opportunities should be eagerly embraced. The 
country will experience an influx of new population and within a few years 
many sites which should be explored will probably be occupied. 

The new opportunity is also in part created by the organization of 
the British School of Archaeology mentioned in the last Bulletin. As 
was then stated, and is more particularly outlined in the present Bulletin, 
the American School has formed a co-operative alliance with the British 
School. The two working together can accomplish more for the advance- 
ment of knowledge and can offer students greater advantages than the 
American School could alone. 

To take advantage of the new opportunities, it is imperative that the 
income of our school should be immediately increased. The annual income 
of the School is less than $6,000, while the School needs $12,000 to spend 
next year. At present forty-three educational institutions and eight indi- 
viduals contribute $100 a year each to its support. One Archaeological 
Society also contributes $500. We need at once sixty new one hundred 
dollar subscribers or twelve five hundred dollar subscribers. If we could 
secure these, the new income would then only provide for an adequate 
staff and the necessary additions to the Library. A larger increase of 
funds than this will be necessary, if the School is to be in a position to 
undertake the excavation of some important Biblical site as soon as under 
a new government this becomes possible.